What did Nour leave behind her to help all these new employees join the power business without having an engineering degree? © UNESCO/P. Maha Al-Asmakkh IGU/UNESCO Workshop on Women and engineering in Africa and the Arab States Engineering, Photogallery: Workshop on Women and engineering in Africa and the Arab States, » Women and engineering in Africa and in the Arab States, No country today can afford to leave aside 50 % of its creative genius, 50 % of its innovation, 50 % of its economic drivers. This is why gender equality in engineering is so important, We need to help them transition into the employment market, International Geoscience and Geoparks Programme, Executive Secretary, ADG of UNESCO for IOC, Improving measurement of Gender Equality in STEM, Women’s participation in policy-making processes, Biodiversity & Society, Culture and Ethics, Disaster Risk Reduction in UNESCO designated sites, Education for All Global Monitoring Report, The Status and Progress of Women in the Middle East and North Africa, Engineering: Issues Challenges and Opportunities for Development. Before that she had taken up a sales and commercial internship with GE Power without really knowing much about the company and what it was offering in the market at the time, although she was familiar with its logo. Young girls can be taught that they can play an active part in society through engineering, but they will need family, institutional and social support to access the engineering workforce. Arabic female engineer in server room - stock photo. Arabic female engineer in server room {{purchaseLicenseLabel}} {{restrictedAssetLabel}} {{buyOptionLabel(option)}} You have view only access under this Premium Access agreement. To view this content, JavaScript must be enabled, and you need the latest version of the Adobe Flash Player. Contact your company to license this image. Science and engineering hold important answers to key questions like climate change and sustainable development that we must address today. She had several opportunities that presented themselves to her, but it was the GE Power internship that caught her attention. © 2020 SAUDI RESEARCH & PUBLISHING COMPANY, All Rights Reserved And subject to Terms of Use Agreement. She was rejected the first time she applied. But the Al-Yamamah University graduate managed to overcome this hurdle through perseverance and resourcefulness, as well as writing a 400-page manual for others like her who wanted to work for one of the world’s biggest companies but did not have the technical background. The workshop was organized through a partnership with the International Gas Union (IGU) with the support of Total, GDF Suez, Oman LNG and Qatargas. Now, her book is given to every new employee upon entry as a manual. To secure her position she wrote “Nour’s Book,” a manual for everything GE-related made simple for people without an engineering background. Fertility among Arab women is high at 3.17 live births for every woman, while the world average is 2.8. An Emirati national, Dr Alsafar is a research scholar, predominantly focusing on constructing the genomic structures of individuals of Arab descent to identify genomic segments that carry genes that are predisposed to disease. Whenever she came across something confusing, she would consult GE engineering experts around her or across the globe. Participants found that it is difficult for the public to understand how engineers contribute to society. The objective was to identify the challenges keeping women away from engineering professions, and to provide an impulse for solution-driven initiatives. Is engineering destined to remain a male-dominated field? They make sure that I always do better.”, She said that today’s Saudi Arabia was capable of empowering and inspiring women. She attended Al-Yamamah University to study for a bachelor’s degree in business administration, majoring in marketing and finance. UNESCO » Natural Sciences » Science & Technology » Engineering  » Women and engineering in Africa and in the Arab States. It’s either I take a full-time job in this company or whatever way I could to stay in the company, like extend the internship.”. The history of women as designers and builders of machines and structures predates the development of engineering as a trade. But I ended up in an engineering company. This is why gender equality in engineering is so important” said Irina Bokova, Director General of UNESCO, in her message to the participants. Not only is the Saudi national a consultant obstetrician and gynaecologist, she is also the head of the Sheikh Mohammed Hussein Al-Amoudi Centre of Excellence in breast cancer. Enter your email for exclusive previews, award-winning features, and an intimate look at Saudi Arabia's most influential women. Clearly, despite the importance of engineers in improving societies, everyone does not participate equally. So a group of مهندسين could be a bunch of male engineers, or a mixed group of male and female engineers.. Sindi is an absolute female powerhouse! Al-Asmakkh is an assistant professor in the biomedical science department at Qatar University. “I feel the equality with my peers. She is youngest and first Arab female to obtain a PhD in Financial Engineering and by writing research papers on quantum mathematics she aims to revolutionise our understanding of maths and physics. © EWB-UKStudents learning about engineering principles at the 2013 Nigerian engineering outreach programme. When I studied marketing at university, I expected to land in a marketing company, doing some public relations, marketing and advertising. At Czarnecki's urging, she took engineering classes, and, after being promoted to aeronautical engineer in 1958, Jackson officially became NASA’s first Black female engineer. Additionally, conditions on the ground are often not adapted to women’s needs, as they are expected to take office jobs. She was one of the first doctors to graduate from the medical college at King Abdulaziz University in 1981 and one of the reasons she is so passionate about raising awareness about breast cancer is because she herself was diagnosed with the disease in April 2006 (she actually diagnosed herself). Following this workshop, UNESCO and the IGU Task Force, which is composed of representatives from the global gas community, will draft a report based on the conclusions of these roundtables. “I wanted to leave a legacy, a footprint. I wanted to explore the opportunity and I do not regret my decision.”. But the number of female engineering graduates who go on to work in engineering professions in the region is much lower. Participants agreed that societies see women as delicate and engineering as bold. A estimated 2.5 million new engineers and technicians are required in sub-Saharan Africa alone to achieve the Millennium Development Goals of improved access to clean water and sanitation. Efforts are needed to recognize their expertise, and education is necessary to change the situation so that formally-trained female engineers become accepted in these societies. Manahel Thabet Not everywhere. In Africa, the overall percentage of young women pursuing higher education in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) disciplines is relatively low, although the situation varies greatly according to country. She wanted to join the company’s elite leadership program, which only selects one candidate in the Kingdom every year. Thabet, born in Yemen, was ranked as one of the 30 Smartest people alive by SuperScholar, Genius of the Year 2014 by the World Genius Directory representing ASIA and Brain of the Year Award Winner 2015-2016. “Today in Saudi Arabia, we have more than 500 GE turbines that generate over 60 percent of the Kingdom’s electricity. In China, 40% of engineers are women, and in the former USSR, women accounted for 58% of the engineering workforce. “I never saw myself reaching there,” she told Arab News, reflecting on her accomplishment of breaking into and succeeding in a competitive and male-dominated environment. “We do live in a country that gives golden opportunities to ambitious ladies.”. However, there had been a remarkable decrease of such trend in Arab region in the 21st century. High fertility and high birth rate reduces Arab women’s mobility and chances of gaining remunerative employment outside the home. In other instances, women are effectively playing the role of engineers in their communities, as holders of informal local knowledge of environmental sustainability and recycling. This report will be published and its policy recommendations will be reviewed at the World Gas Conference, which will be held in June 2015 in Paris. Yet few women who graduate with engineering qualifications go into engineering professions. I could not reject such an offer. Showcasing how women have contributed to developing physical infrastructures can be the impetus for changing public understanding on the roles of women in Arab societies. She won the 2016 L’Oreal-UNESCO “For Women in Science” Middle East Fellowship Award and this award granted the biologist around $25,000 to put towards her next research project – seeing if healthy gut bacteria can prevent diabetes.

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